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\u7b2c\u56db\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u9662\u5b50\u88e1\u62cd\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u597d\u7f8e\uff0c\u773c\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u597d\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u597d\u6368\u4e0d\u5f97\u9084\u6709\u4e09\u5929\u5c31\u8981\u96e2\u958b\u842c\u4f5b\u57ce\u4e86\uff0c\u597d\u60f3\u591a\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u751f\u6d3b\u5e7e\u5929\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u898f\u5f8b\u5730\u5ff5\u4f5b\u3001\u4f5c\u606f\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u8212\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u203b\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u203b\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u203b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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2011\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u62dc\u842c\u4f5b\u5bf6\u61fa\uff0c\u5f9e\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u4e00\u65e9\u53c3\u52a0\u671d\u5c71\uff0c\u819d\u84cb\u5c31\u75db\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u958b\u59cb\u62dc\u842c\u4f5b\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u5929\u5730\u62dc\uff0c\u8d8a\u62dc\u8d8a\u816b\u3001\u8d8a\u75db\uff0c\u819d\u84cb\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u75db\u662f\u50cf\u91dd\u523a\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5ba4\u53cb\u554f\u6211\uff1a\u300c\u819d\u84cb\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u59b3\u600e\u9ebc\u6562\u4f86\u62dc\u842c\u4f5b\uff1f\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u62dc\u842c\u4f5b\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5f88\u60f3\u4f86\u5c31\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u4e00\u76f4\u6490\u5230\u7b2c\u4e94\u5929\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u6490\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u8d70\u8def\u90fd\u6709\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e94\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u5348\uff0c\u5348\u4f9b\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6211\u63d0\u65e9\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u6bbf\uff0c\u6211\u5411\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u8dea\u62dc\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0b\u5348\u958b\u59cb\u6211\u8981\u5750\u8457\u554f\u8a0a\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u5348\u4f9b\u6642\uff0c\u7576\u3008\u7210\u9999\u8b9a\u3009\u5531\u5230\uff1a\u300c\u5357\u7121\u9999\u96f2\u84cb\u83e9\u85a9\u6469\u8a36\u85a9\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u62dc\u6211\u5f88\u56f0\u96e3\u5730\u62dc\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u4e0d\u75db\u5730\u7ad9\u8d77\u4f86\uff1b\u63a5\u8457\u7b2c\u4e8c\u62dc\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u62dc\u90fd\u4e0d\u75db\u4e86\uff0c\u523a\u75db\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u7576\u4e0b\u6211\u54ed\u4e86\uff0c\u554f\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4f55\u5fb7\u4f55\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u8b77\u5ff5\u8ddf\u52a0\u6301\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u4e00\u76f4\u8dea\u62dc\u5230\u6cd5\u6703\u5713\u6eff\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u662f\u6cd5\u559c\u5145\u6eff\uff0c\u4e5f\u767c\u9858\u9084\u8981\u518d\u4f86\u62dc\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u6069\u6709\u56e0\u7de3\u4f86\u5230\u842c\u4f5b\u57ce\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u5b78\u4f5b\u4e03\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\u7e3d\u662f\u6709\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u969c\u7919\uff1b\u7169\u60f1\u4e5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7fd2\u6c23\u96e3\u6539\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u6301\u7e8c\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5831\u4f5b\u6069\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u5230\u6b64\u3002\u963f\u5f4c\u9640\u4f5b\uff01<\/p>\n

\u203b\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u203b\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u203b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tony Fairbank\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff01\u5404\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u597d\uff01\u5404\u4f4d\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\uff01\u4f60\u5011\u597d\uff01\u6211\u4e5f\u7528\u8d8a\u5357\u8a71\u8aaa\u5e7e\u53e5\u8a71\uff1b\u6211\u6703\u8b1b\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u570b\u8a9e\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u5920\u6d41\u5229\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8acb\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u6211\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53ebTony Fairbank\uff0c\u662f\u5f9e\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5dde\u897f\u96c5\u5716\u4f86\u7684\uff1b\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6cd5\u540d\u53eb\u5927\u6881\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5e2b\u7236\u7d66\u6211\u7684\u6cd5\u540d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u6b21\u4f86\u53c3\u52a0\u89c0\u97f3\u4e03\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u597d\u50cf\u56de\u5230\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6b8a\u52dd\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5fae\u5999\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u539f\u672c\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u6211\u4e0a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5c0d\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6b63\u5f0f\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u8ddf\u4e00\u4f4d\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u79aa\u5e2b\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u6cd5\u5e2b\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709\u5169\u6b21\u6703\u4f86\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5dde\u8209\u8fa6\u4e03\u5929\u7684\u6253\u4e03\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c31\u53c3\u52a0\u9019\u4e9b\u6253\u4e03\uff0c\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u56e0\u70ba\u5404\u7a2e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6253\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bb6\u88e1\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u5b78\u7fd2\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u89c0\u97f3\u4e03\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u5f0f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b78\u7fd2\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u6b21\u89c0\u97f3\u4e03\u771f\u7684\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5fae\u5999\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u628a\u6211\u5e36\u56de\u5230\u4ee5\u524d\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u842c\u4f5b\u8056\u57ce\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6cd5\u5e2b\u8b93\u6211\u4e0a\u4f86\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc3\u5f97\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u56db\u9ede\u6307\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebd\u6211\u9019\u6b21\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ede\u5c31\u662f\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u5ff5\u8aa6\u3002\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u5b78\u79aa\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5ff5\u904e\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u8056\u865f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u6ce8\u91cd\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9ede\u5c31\u662f\u5750\u5ff5\uff0c\u6211\u8ddf\u90a3\u4f4d\u79aa\u5e2b\u4e5f\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6253\u5750\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8ddf\u9019\u908a\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u9053\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u9ede\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u9019\u908a\u4e0a\u8ab2\u2500\u2500Doug Powers\u7684\u8ab2\u3002\u9019\u5802\u8ab2\u5e36\u9818\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u5165\u4e0a\u4eba\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u548c\u300a\u695e\u56b4\u7d93\u300b\uff0c\u9019\u5802\u8ab2\u771f\u7684\u5c0d\u6211\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5dde\u6642\uff0c\u53c3\u52a0\u79aa\u5e2b\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u5f88\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8ab0\u60f3\u5b78\u5c31\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6c92\u6709\u6211\u5011\u9019\u908a\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\u4e00\u6a23\u80fd\u5920\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u5171\u4fee\u3002\u5728\u9019\u908a\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u5e74\u7d00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u6559\u6211\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u4f86\u5ff5\u8aa6\u9019\u4e9b\u5492\u3001\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u6587\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u5f88\u8001\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e74\u7d00\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u90fd\u4f86\u5230\u9019\u908a\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u908a\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4f86\u9019\u908a\u53c3\u52a0\u89c0\u97f3\u4e03\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u4e5f\u7d93\u6b77\u904e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff1a\u817f\u75db\u3001\u65e9\u8d77\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5c31\u662f\u5ff5\u7d93\u6587\u6642\u5fd8\u8a18\u5ff5\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5b78\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u8fad\u5f59\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0d\u6211\u90fd\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b0\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8b1b\u4e00\u9ede\u4e2d\u6587\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4fee\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u65e5\u6587\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u597d\u597d\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u6b21\u4f86\u89c0\u97f3\u4e03\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u65b0\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u5462\uff1f\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b78\u5230\u4e86\u5ba3\u516c\u4e0a\u4eba\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\u548c\u5404\u4f4d\u6cd5\u5e2b\u3001\u5404\u4f4d\u5c45\u58eb\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u9019\u908a\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u5171\u4fee\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0a\u4eba\u7684\u6cd5\u50b3\u64ad\u7d66\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5728\u9019\u908a\uff0c\u6211\u5b78\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u6771\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u525b\u624d\u807d\u5225\u4eba\u5728\u5206\u4eab\u5fc3\u5f97\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5011\u8b1b\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u7a81\u7136\u60f3\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4f86\u89c0\u97f3\u4e03\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u5ff5\u8aa6\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u65e5\u6587\u5ff5\u8aa6\uff1b\u4e00\u76f4\u5ff5\u3001\u4e00\u76f4\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebd\u60f3\u8981\u5ff5\u3002\u6211\u525b\u624d\u624d\u60f3\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u6b77\u771f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u90fd\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u8056\u865f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u611f\u8b1d\u5728\u5834\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u611f\u8b1d\u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u85a9\u80fd\u5920\u8b93\u6211\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u597d\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u3002\u963f\u5f4c\u9640\u4f5b\uff01<\/p>\n

\u203b\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u203b\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u203b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u738b\u658c\u946b\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>\u8af8\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u3001\u4e0a\u4eba\u3001\u5404\u4f4d\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff1a\u665a\u4e0a\u597d\uff0c\u963f\u5f4c\u9640\u4f5b\uff01\u89aa\u51b0\u5f88\u69ae\u5e78\u4eca\u5929\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u7d50\u6cd5\u7de3\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u7121\u91cf\u52ab\u7a2e\u4e0b\u5f88\u591a\u5584\u6839\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f86\u6b64\u53c3\u52a0\u89c0\u97f3\u6cd5\u6703\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u5e2b\u9577\u3001\u89aa\u621a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4f46\u8f2a\u8ff4\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u907a\u5fd8\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u6b64\u523b\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u6b8a\u52dd\u7684\u56e0\u7de3\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e5d\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53bb\u9748\u96b1\u5bfa\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u5ea7\u7f85\u6f22\u50cf\uff0c\u50cf\u771f\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\u5c0d\u6211\u7b11\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff1a\u4ed6\u8a8d\u8b58\u6211\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u6b61\u8fce\u6211\u3002\u8a18\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53bb\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u9748\u9aa8\u5bfa\uff0c\u8aa4\u6253\u8aa4\u649e\u5730\u5230\u4e86\u7384\u5958\u6cd5\u5e2b\u7684\u5edf\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\u7384\u5958\u6cd5\u5e2b\u5c0d\u6211\u5f88\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u7b11\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u771f\u4eba\u90a3\u6a23\u3002\u8a18\u5f97\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5ff5\u5357\u7121\u963f\u5f4c\u9640\u4f5b\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6709\u611f\u61c9\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u6211\u548c\u4f5b\u7684\u96fb\u6ce2\u5df2\u7d93\u901a\u4e86\u3002\u8a18\u5f97\u51ac\u81f3\u53bb\u5357\u4eac\u51fa\u5dee\uff0c\u534a\u591c\u505a\u5669\u5922\uff0c\u5fc3\u88e1\u9ed8\u5ff5\u5357\u7121\u963f\u5f4c\u9640\u4f5b\u5c31\u5ff5\u9192\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6211\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5728\u6211\u5468\u570d\u7684\u773e\u751f\u53cd\u800c\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n

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