{"id":8886,"date":"2016-03-27T18:08:27","date_gmt":"2016-03-28T01:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cttbchinese.org\/fayubinfen\/?p=8886"},"modified":"2016-03-27T18:08:27","modified_gmt":"2016-03-28T01:08:27","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e8%ae%8a%e5%8c%96%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e4%b8%ad%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%87%89%e8%ae%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.cttbchinese.org\/fayubinfen\/?p=8886","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u61c9\u8b8a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8449\u7956\u582f\u535a\u58eb\u8b1b\u65bc2016\u5e743\u670814\u65e5\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u665a\u3000\u842c\u4f5b\u57ce\u5927\u6bbf<\/p>\n<p class=\"audioplayer_container\"><span style=\"display:block;padding:5px;border:1px solid #dddddd;background:#f8f8f8\" id=\"audioplayer_1\">Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adobe.com\/shockwave\/download\/download.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash&amp;promoid=BIOW\" title=\"Download Adobe Flash Player\">here<\/a>. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-8523\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cttbchinese.org\/fayubinfen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/b20.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cttbchinese.org\/fayubinfen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/b20.jpg 900w, http:\/\/www.cttbchinese.org\/fayubinfen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/b20-300x133.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cttbchinese.org\/fayubinfen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/b20-500x221.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" 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Education\uff09\u7684\u539f\u610f\u2014<em>\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/em>\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u5168\u4eba\u6559\u80b2&#8211;\u76ee\u5730\u5728\u57f9\u990a\u591a\u624d\u591a\u85dd\u7684\u300c\u5b8c\u4eba\u300d\uff08Homo Universalis\uff09\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5091\u51fa\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u901a\u66c9\u5404\u9818\u57df\u3002\u9054\u6587\u897f \uff08Da Vinci\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u7c73\u958b\u6717\u57fa\u7f85\uff08Michelangelo\uff09\u662f\u96d5\u523b\u5bb6\u3001\u756b\u5bb6\u548c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u3002\u840a\u6602\u00b7\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5854\u00b7\u963f\u723e\u4f2f\u8482\uff08Leon Battista Alberti\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u3001\u8a69\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u901a\u624d\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u7d42\u7d50\u4e86\u6587\u660e\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u6bb5\u8f1d\u714c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002\u8de8\u754c\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u78c5\u7921\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u4f86\u5c07\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6559\u5ba4\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u548c\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u79d1\u6280\u5c07\u80fd\u5920\u652f\u6301\u5b78\u751f\u7372\u5f97\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u7528\u201d\u865b\u64ec\u73fe\u5be6\u201d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5b78\u7fd2\u98db\u884c\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u7528\u98db\u884c\u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u5de5\u696d\u754c\u6216\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5728\u5b78\u751f\u4f5c\u696d\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u4e9b\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u884c\u696d\u6216\u793e\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\u6703\u4f9b\u7d66\u5b78\u6821\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u6e1b\u4f4e\u5b78\u8cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d4.0\u6700\u5927\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u5c07\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6587\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5148\u56de\u61b6\u4e00\u4e0b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a39\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u5c64\u6b21\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u986f\u8457\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u3002\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u793e\u6703\u88e1\u9762\u96b1\u542b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u50f9\u503c\u662f\u201c\u7d71\u6cbb\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4e3b\u5f35\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u81a8\u8139\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u57fa\u65bc\u7af6\u722d\u548c\u4ee5\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6578\u5b57\u9769\u547d\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u8b8a\u6210\u66f4\u5e73\u5766\u66f4\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5206\u5c64\u5f0f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u958b\u59cb\u5d29\u6f70\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7db2\u8def\u64f4\u5c55\u5230\u6574\u500b\u201c\u50f9\u503c\u93c8\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u93c8\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u5141\u8a31\u7db2\u8def\u5404\u500b\u201c\u7bc0\u9ede\u201d\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6b0a\uff1b\u800c\u540c\u6642\u7bc0\u9ede\u8207\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u6709\u4e92\u76f8\u76e3\u63a7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6b0a\u5a01\u4e0d\u518d\u55ae\u7d14\u662f\u4f86\u65bc\u201c\u4e0a\u9762\u201d\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u7db2\u8def\u7d50\u69cb\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u884c\u52d5\u901a\u904e\u5176\u9023\u63a5\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u6ce2\u53ca\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u6574\u500b\u7db2\u8def\uff1b\u5b83\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d2.0\u884d\u751f\u7684\u201c\u95dc\u9375\u8cea\u91cf\u201c (critical mass) \u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u201d\u95dc\u9375\u9023\u63a5\u201d (critical connection) 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